{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate contemporary film venues.
The largest surprise the film industry has encountered in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a main player at the British cinemas.
As a category, it has impressively outperformed past times with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Irish box office: over £83 million this year, compared with £68 million the previous year.
“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” says a box office editor.
The major successes of the year – Weapons (£11.4m), Sinners (£16.2m), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all stayed in the theaters and in the audience's minds.
Although much of the industry commentary centers on the singular brilliance of prominent auteurs, their successes point to something changing between audiences and the category.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” states a film distribution executive.
“These productions twist traditional elements to craft unique experiences, resonating deeply with modern audiences.”
But apart from creative value, the ongoing appeal of horror movies this year implies they are giving cinemagoers something that’s much needed: emotional release.
“These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” notes a film commentator.
“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” explains a prominent scholar of classic monster stories.
In the context of a real-world news cycle featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits strike a unique chord with filmg oers.
“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” states an star from a recent horror hit.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.
Scholars point to the surge of German expressionism after the WWI and the unstable environment of the early Weimar Republic, with movies such as classic silent horror and the iconic vampire tale.
Subsequently came the Great Depression era and iconic horror characters.
“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” explains a academic.
“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”
The boogeyman of migration shaped the recently released folk horror a recent film title.
The creator explains: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Perhaps, the modern period of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror began with a brilliant satire launched a year after a divisive leadership period.
It sparked a recent surge of visionary directors, including various prominent figures.
“That period was incredibly stimulating,” recalls a filmmaker whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the time's landmark films.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Concurrently, there has been a reconsideration of the genre’s less celebrated output.
Earlier this year, a independent theater opened in a major city, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, a classic adaptation and the modern reinterpretation of the expressionist icon.
The fresh acclaim of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a straightforward answer to the algorithmic content produced at the cinemas.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he explains.
“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”
Horror films continue to upset the establishment.
“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” says an expert.
In addition to the re-emergence of the mad scientist trope – with multiple versions of a literary masterpiece on the horizon – he predicts we will see scary movies in the coming years reacting to our current anxieties: about artificial intelligence control in the near future and “supernatural elements in political spheres”.
Meanwhile, “Jesus horror” The Carpenter’s Son – which tells the story of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after the messiah's arrival, and includes famous performers as the divine couple – is scheduled to debut soon, and will certainly cause a stir through the religious conservatives in the America.</